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Growing
on. . . This is the time of year that your
greenhouse can be running a bit on the hot side. Don't let your
greenhouse temperatures run much above 95 degrees F. Why? High temperatures can be
harmful to the setting on of fruiting plants such as tomatoes, peppers,
eggplant and other crops. There are many strategies to keep a greenhouse
cool including evaporative-based cooling such as: evaporative misting, pad
and fan evaporative cooling, swamp coolers. Other options include more
traditional air conditioning and shading. For details on these strategies
to keep your greenhouse cool consult my book 'Greenhouse
Gardener's Companion.' If you need a copy you can order it
online by clicking below:
Order
Greenhouse
Gardener's Companion
This is also
the time when the bugs are getting a foothold in the greenhouse. One of the most
important things you can do is not let things get out of control! Develop
your own early warning system by checking regularly on the underside of
the leaves for the beginnings of infestations.
Don't miss the
chapter in the book
Greenhouse
Gardener's Companion on controlling pests with the latest in
low-toxicity bug controls.
Scheduling CROPS FOR
Early SUMMER in your GREENHOUSE
Are you ready to
get going on a harvestable crop in the next few months? This is a great
time to be sowing to your summer greenhouse crops such as tomatoes,
peppers, eggplant, cucumbers, herbs, etc!
One of the most disease prone plants is the tomato. That
is why there are so many codes for disease resistance. They are subject to
tobacco mosaic virus, fusarium, verticillium, alternaria, leaf spot and
more!!!! Always look for disease resistant varieties and try your best to
keep your plants bug free! Bugs are often the transmitter of many
diseases.
Check
the book for more info on tomato diseases and bug control!!!
You must
have at least one greenhouse cuke plant. Read about these specialty greenhouse cucumbers that
need no pollination in
Greenhouse
Gardener's Companion.
Be sure to only grow "greenhouse forcing cucumbers" which is
a very high yielder and needs no pollination. For sources check out Stokes
catalog from my seeds resources link.
Basil loves warm temperatures so a greenhouse is ideal for
this herb. It is also ideal for making pesto and flavoring your ripe
tomatoes. If you want to grow basil in your greenhouse you will
likely have trouble with it wilting and die-back. If this is the case, it may be caused by a disease.
The wilting problem on basil is likely due to a fungus disease
known as Fusarium oxysporum. It causes sudden wilting of the leaves and you
will also see brown streaks that develop on the stems. The disease can
live in basil plant debris in the soil or can be spread through the seed.
Some believe that much of the world’s basil seed supplies are now
contaminated with the fusarium disease. Once your plant starts to succumb
to the disease there is no cure. I have found that transplanted basil
seems more susceptible than do plants that arise from a direct sowing in a
pot or ground bed. If you see these wilting symptoms remove the infected
plants immediately and avoid contact with any healthy plants when handling
disease foliage.
Fortunately, a few catalogs (see seeds and plants links to the left) carry
some seed free of fusarium disease. These include Richters Herb Catalogue
which has “Special Select FT™”
and “Compattio FT™.” Richters
also carries a variety called "Nufar" that has built-in resistance to the fusarium wilt. Johnny's
Selected Seeds Catalog carries four varieties that are noted by having
a "FTO" sign that stands for fusarium wilt tested seeds. By
growing these will prevent any initial infection.
Greenhouse ornamental planting schedule for
June through September
Vegetable schedule is
available for these months
in the book:
Greenhouse
Gardener's Companion
©2000- 2010 by Shane Smith
The following chart applies to the United
States home hobby greenhouse production. The term “grown warm” refers to
a greenhouse that has night temperatures consistently above 50° F (10°
C). When the chart refers to “grown cool,” it is for a greenhouse with
night temperatures that consistently run below 50° F (10° C). Keep in
mind that the cooler the greenhouse, the slower your plant will grow and
come into bloom.
Note:
All bloom dates are approximate. An asterisk (*) indicates that you should
add up to 3 months or more if you propagate from seed. If you see the word
“next” it means that the harvest will be 12 months past that month
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Plants
Started in June and July
|
Plant
Name
|
Bloom
Date
Grown
Warm
|
Bloom
Date
Grown
Cool
|
Propagation
|
|
Aster
|
December
|
January
|
Seed
|
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Azalea
|
April
|
May
|
Cutting
|
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Browallia
|
December
|
February
|
Seed
|
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Calceolaria
|
March
|
April
|
Seed
|
|
Calendula
|
October
|
November
|
Seed
|
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Geranium
|
October
|
November
|
Seed/cutting*
|
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Globe amaranth
|
October
|
November
|
Seed
|
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Gloxinia
|
February
|
March
|
Seed
|
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Impatiens
|
September
|
October
|
Seed/cutting
|
|
Larkspur
|
September
|
October
|
Seed
|
|
Pansy
|
December
|
January
|
Seed
|
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Poinsettia
|
December
|
January
|
Cutting
|
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Polka-dot plant
|
October
|
November
|
Seed
|
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Poppy
|
September
|
October
|
Seed
|
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Salpiglossis
|
October
|
November
|
Seed
|
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Snapdragon
|
October
|
November
|
Seed
|
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Statice
|
September
|
October
|
Seed
|
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Stock
|
December
|
January
|
Seed
|
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Sweet pea
|
November
|
December
|
Seed
|
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Thunbergia
|
October
|
December
|
Seed
|
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Zinnia
|
October
|
November
|
Seed
|
|
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|
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Plants
Started in August and September
|
Plant
Name
|
Bloom
Date
Grown
Warm
|
Bloom
Date
Grown
Cool
|
Propagation
|
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Ageratum
|
January
|
February
|
Seed
|
|
Anemone
|
January
|
February
|
Bulb/seed*
|
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Browallia
|
January
|
March
|
Seed
|
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Calceolaria
|
March
|
April
|
Seed
|
|
Calendula
|
December
|
January
|
Seed
|
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Chenille plant
|
August (next)
|
September (next)
|
Cutting
|
|
Cineraria
|
February
|
March
|
Seed
|
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Freesia
|
February
|
March
|
Bulb
|
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Geranium
|
May
|
June
|
Seed/cutting*
|
|
Gerbera
|
January
|
February
|
Seed
|
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Hyacinth
|
January
|
February
|
Bulb
|
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Kale (flowering)
|
January
|
February
|
Seed
|
|
Larkspur
|
February
|
March
|
Seed
|
|
Lisianthus
|
March
|
April
|
Seed
|
|
Lupine
|
April
|
May
|
Seed
|
|
Malope
|
April
|
May
|
Seed
|
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Mimulus
|
November
|
December
|
Seed
|
|
Narcissus
|
December
|
January
|
Bulb
|
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Nasturtium
|
January
|
February
|
Seed
|
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Nemesia
|
December
|
January
|
Seed
|
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Pansy
|
January
|
February
|
Seed
|
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Polka-dot plant
|
January
|
February
|
Seed
|
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Poppy
|
February
|
March
|
Seed
|
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Primrose
|
February
|
March
|
Seed
|
|
Ranunculus
|
November
|
December
|
Bulb
|
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Schizanthus
|
December
|
January
|
Seed
|
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Snapdragon
|
December
|
January
|
Seed
|
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Sweet pea
|
January
|
February
|
Seed
|
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Tulip
|
January
|
February
|
Bulb
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How about
growing some tropical plants in your greenhouse? Some of my
favorites include:
-
Banana
(grow
a dwarf variety if you have a single story greenhouse).
-
Pineapple Guava:
Wonderful tasting fruit with a beautiful edible flower.
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Fig tree:
Make your own fig newtons!
-
Citrus:
Homemade lemonade! Nothing like the smell of citrus in bloom!
For more details see the book Greenhouse Gardener's Companion
it contains a whole chapter devoted to fruits, vegetables,
herbs and flowers for year-round harvest. It also discusses the above
tropical plants in detail!
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